Sand is sprinkled onto a circular or square thin metal plate, which is then stroked along the edge using a violin bow. The sand moves to nodal lines of the standing wave pattern. Stroking at one point while holding your finger at another point to forces a node at that point, if desired, creating a variety of standing wave patterns.
A nice article describing the Chladni plates at the Whipple Collection wil be found by clicking http://www.hps.cam.ac.uk/whipple/explore/acoustics/ernstchladni/chladniplates/.
Illustrates wave phenomena water surface
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Show how wave fronts crowd together in front of and spread out behind a moving source.
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Demonstrate standing waves in a two-dimensional medium.
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Demonstrate standing waves in a circular membrane. Read More
Demonstrate standing waves in a circular membrane.
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Demonstrate resonance in a dramatic way
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Show two-dimensional standing waves in a metal plate
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Show two-dimensional standing waves in a metal plate
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Show a type of interference pattern.
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Show color "interference" effects.
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Demonstrate the relationship between the wave velocity and the group velocity
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