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F3-02: SURFACE TENSION - BALLOONS

  • PHYS131
  • AAPT2015
  • Surface Tension
  • ID Code: F3-02
  • Purpose: demonstrate surface tension in a counterintuitive way.
  • Description: Use two identical balloons. Blow up one balloon on the tube and clamp it. Then blow up the other balloon to a different size and slip it onto the other end of the tube.

    Q: When you remove the clamp, what will happen?: (a) the small balloon will get smaller and the large one larger, (b) the two balloons will become equal, or (c) they will stay the way they are.

    A: The small balloon will blow up the larger one, and get smaller, due to surface tension effects. The rubber is thicker in a smaller balloon, and thus produces greater surface tension.

  • Availability: Available
  • References: http://www.physics.umd.edu/deptinfo/facilities/lecdem/services/refs/refsf.htm#F3-02
  • Videos-1: http://lecdem.physics.umd.edu/images/videos/Demo_Vid/f3-02.mpg
  • Videos-2: http://lecdem.physics.umd.edu/images/videos/Demo_Vid/f3-02_BurstingWaterBalloon.wmv

Related Demonstrations

  • C5-18 FAN CART
  • F3-11: SURFACE TENSION - CAPILLARY TUBES
  • C4-52 WEIGHTLESSNESS IN FREE FALL - MASS IN CUP ON POLE
  • F3-31: WATER BELL
  • C2-25: FUNNEL CART

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